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Opal
Opal

Atacamite
Atacamite



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Opal and Atacamite Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
BrittleWalter Schumann
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
hot salt water
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
1.98-2.25
3.745-3.776
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
None
Perfect on {010}, fair on {101}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
5-6.5
3-3.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
SiO2 · nH2O
Cu2Cl(OH)3

Opal and Atacamite Chemical Formula

While comparing Opal and Atacamite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Atacamite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O
  • Chemical formula of Atacamite- Cu2Cl(OH)3

Opal and Atacamite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Atacamite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Atacamite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is 3.745-3.776 whereas that of Atacamite is 3.745-3.776.