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Opal
Opal

Cancrinite
Cancrinite



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Opal and Cancrinite Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
BrittleWalter Schumann
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
hot salt water
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
1.98-2.25
2.42-2.52
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle
Irregular/uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
None
Perfect on {10 1 0}, poor on {0001}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
5-6.5
5-6
1.8 Chemical Composition
SiO2 · nH2O
Na 2Ca 2Al 6Si 6O 24(CO 3) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Opal and Cancrinite Chemical Formula

While comparing Opal and Cancrinite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Cancrinite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O
  • Chemical formula of Cancrinite- Na 2Ca 2Al 6Si 6O 24(CO 3) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Opal and Cancrinite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Cancrinite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Cancrinite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is 2.42-2.52 whereas that of Cancrinite is 2.42-2.52.