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Opal
Opal

Cassiterite
Cassiterite



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Opal
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Opal and Cassiterite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

BrittleWalter Schumann
Brittle

Solubility

hot salt water
insoluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

1.98-2.256.86-7.03
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Subconchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal, Irregular

Cleavage

None
{100} imperfect, {110} indistinct; partings on {111} or {011}

Mohs Hardness

5-6.56-7
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2 · nH2O
SnO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Opal and Cassiterite Chemical Formula

While comparing Opal and Cassiterite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Cassiterite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O
  • Chemical formula of Cassiterite- SnO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Opal and Cassiterite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Cassiterite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Cassiterite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is 6.86-7.03 whereas that of Cassiterite is 6.86-7.03.