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Opal
Opal

Charoite
Charoite



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Opal
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Charoite

Opal and Charoite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

BrittleWalter Schumann
-

Solubility

hot salt water
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

1.98-2.252.54-2.78
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

None
Good in three directions

Mohs Hardness

5-6.55-6
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2 · nH2O
K(Ca,Na) 2Si 4O 10(OH,F) · H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Opal and Charoite Chemical Formula

While comparing Opal and Charoite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Charoite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O
  • Chemical formula of Charoite- K(Ca,Na) 2Si 4O 10(OH,F) · H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Opal and Charoite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Charoite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Charoite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is 2.54-2.78 whereas that of Charoite is 2.54-2.78.