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Opal
Opal

Cryolite
Cryolite



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Opal
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Cryolite

Opal and Cryolite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

BrittleWalter Schumann
Brittle

Solubility

hot salt water
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

1.98-2.252.97
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Uneven

Cleavage

None
None observed

Mohs Hardness

5-6.52.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2 · nH2O
Na 3AlF 6Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Opal and Cryolite Chemical Formula

While comparing Opal and Cryolite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Cryolite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O
  • Chemical formula of Cryolite- Na 3AlF 6Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Opal and Cryolite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Cryolite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Cryolite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is 2.97 whereas that of Cryolite is 2.97.