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Opal
Opal

Crystal Opal
Crystal Opal



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Opal
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Crystal Opal

Opal and Crystal Opal Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Solubility

Durability

Specific Gravity

Fracture

Cleavage

Mohs Hardness

Chemical Composition

 
BrittleWalter Schumann
hot salt water
-
1.98-2.25
Conchoidal
None
5-6.5
SiO2 · nH2O
 
-
-
-
1.97-2.22
Conchoidal
None
5.5-6.5
SiO 2 + H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.

Opal and Crystal Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Opal and Crystal Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Crystal Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O
  • Chemical formula of Crystal Opal- SiO 2 + H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.

Opal and Crystal Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Crystal Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Crystal Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is 1.97-2.22 whereas that of Crystal Opal is 1.97-2.22.