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Opal
Opal

Elbaite
Elbaite



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Opal
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Opal and Elbaite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

BrittleWalter Schumann
-

Solubility

hot salt water
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

1.98-2.252.90-3.10
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Uneven, Conchoidal

Cleavage

None
Poor/indistinct on {1120} and {1011}

Mohs Hardness

5-6.57
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2 · nH2O
Na(Li 1.5Al 1.5)Al 6(Si 6O 18)(BO 3) 3(OH) 3(OH)Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012) More from other references

Opal and Elbaite Chemical Formula

While comparing Opal and Elbaite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Elbaite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O
  • Chemical formula of Elbaite- Na(Li 1.5Al 1.5)Al 6(Si 6O 18)(BO 3) 3(OH) 3(OH)Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012) More from other references

Opal and Elbaite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Elbaite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Elbaite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is 2.90-3.10 whereas that of Elbaite is 2.90-3.10.