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Opal
Opal

Hardystonite
Hardystonite



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Opal and Hardystonite Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
BrittleWalter Schumann
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
hot salt water
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
1.98-2.25
3.396-3.443
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle
Brittle, Metallic
1.6 Cleavage
None
[001] good, [100] and [110] fair
1.7 Mohs Hardness
5-6.5
3-4
1.8 Chemical Composition
SiO2 · nH2O
Ca 2ZnSi 2O 7Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Opal and Hardystonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Opal and Hardystonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Hardystonite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O
  • Chemical formula of Hardystonite- Ca 2ZnSi 2O 7Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Opal and Hardystonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Hardystonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Hardystonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is 3.396-3.443 whereas that of Hardystonite is 3.396-3.443.