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Opal
Opal

Hibschite
Hibschite



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Opal
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Hibschite

Opal and Hibschite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

BrittleWalter Schumann
-

Solubility

hot salt water
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

1.98-2.253.05-3.08
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Uneven, Irregular, Conchoidal

Cleavage

None
None

Mohs Hardness

5-6.56.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2 · nH2O
Ca 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3-x(OH) 4x (x=0.2 to 1.5)Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Opal and Hibschite Chemical Formula

While comparing Opal and Hibschite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Hibschite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O
  • Chemical formula of Hibschite- Ca 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3-x(OH) 4x (x=0.2 to 1.5)Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Opal and Hibschite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Hibschite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Hibschite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is 3.05-3.08 whereas that of Hibschite is 3.05-3.08.