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Opal
Opal

Hyalite
Hyalite



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Opal
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Hyalite

Opal and Hyalite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

BrittleWalter Schumann
-

Solubility

hot salt water
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

1.98-2.25-9999
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

None
None

Mohs Hardness

5-6.55.5-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2 · nH2O
SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Opal and Hyalite Chemical Formula

While comparing Opal and Hyalite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Hyalite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O
  • Chemical formula of Hyalite- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Opal and Hyalite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Hyalite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Hyalite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is whereas that of Hyalite is .