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Opal
Opal

Magnesite
Magnesite



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Opal
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Opal and Magnesite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

BrittleWalter Schumann
Brittle

Solubility

hot salt water
Effervesces in hot HCl

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

1.98-2.252.92-3.12
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

None
[10 1 1] perfect

Mohs Hardness

5-6.53.5-4.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2 · nH2O
MgCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Opal and Magnesite Chemical Formula

While comparing Opal and Magnesite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Magnesite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O
  • Chemical formula of Magnesite- MgCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Opal and Magnesite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Magnesite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Magnesite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is 2.92-3.12 whereas that of Magnesite is 2.92-3.12.