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Opal
Opal

Microcline
Microcline



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Opal and Microcline Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
BrittleWalter Schumann
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
hot salt water
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
1.98-2.25
2.55-2.63
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle
Uneven, Uneven, Gems
1.6 Cleavage
None
{001} Perfect, {010} Good
1.7 Mohs Hardness
5-6.5
6-6.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
SiO2 · nH2O
KAlSi 3O 8Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Opal and Microcline Chemical Formula

While comparing Opal and Microcline physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Microcline chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O
  • Chemical formula of Microcline- KAlSi 3O 8Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Opal and Microcline Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Microcline Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Microcline Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is 2.55-2.63 whereas that of Microcline is 2.55-2.63.