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Opal
Opal

Mottramite
Mottramite



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Opal
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Mottramite

Opal and Mottramite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

BrittleWalter Schumann
Brittle

Solubility

hot salt water
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

1.98-2.255.9
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Sub-Conchoidal

Cleavage

None
None observed

Mohs Hardness

5-6.53
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2 · nH2O
PbCu(VO4)(OH)

Opal and Mottramite Chemical Formula

While comparing Opal and Mottramite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Mottramite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O
  • Chemical formula of Mottramite- PbCu(VO4)(OH)

Opal and Mottramite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Mottramite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Mottramite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is 5.9 whereas that of Mottramite is 5.9.