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Opal
Opal

Pollucite
Pollucite



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Opal
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Pollucite

Opal and Pollucite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

BrittleWalter Schumann
Brittle

Solubility

hot salt water
Readily soluble in HF

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

1.98-2.252.86-2.94
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal
Conchoidal, Uneven

Cleavage

None
None observed

Mohs Hardness

5-6.56.5-7
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2 · nH2O
(Cs,Na)(AlSi 2O 6) · 0.5H 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Opal and Pollucite Chemical Formula

While comparing Opal and Pollucite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Pollucite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O
  • Chemical formula of Pollucite- (Cs,Na)(AlSi 2O 6) · 0.5H 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Opal and Pollucite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Pollucite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Pollucite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is 2.86-2.94 whereas that of Pollucite is 2.86-2.94.