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Opal
Opal

Richterite
Richterite



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Opal
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Richterite

Opal and Richterite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

BrittleWalter Schumann
-

Solubility

hot salt water
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

1.98-2.253.0-3.5
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Uneven

Cleavage

None
Perfect

Mohs Hardness

5-6.55-6
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2 · nH2O
Na(CaNa)(Mg,Fe++)5(Si8O22)(OH)2

Opal and Richterite Chemical Formula

While comparing Opal and Richterite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Richterite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O
  • Chemical formula of Richterite- Na(CaNa)(Mg,Fe++)5(Si8O22)(OH)2

Opal and Richterite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Richterite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Richterite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is 3.0-3.5 whereas that of Richterite is 3.0-3.5.