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Opal
Opal

Sard
Sard



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Opal
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Sard

Opal and Sard Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

BrittleWalter Schumann
-

Solubility

hot salt water
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

1.98-2.252.58-2.63
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

None
None

Mohs Hardness

5-6.56.5-7
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2 · nH2O
SiO 2Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Opal and Sard Chemical Formula

While comparing Opal and Sard physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Sard chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O
  • Chemical formula of Sard- SiO 2Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Opal and Sard Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Sard Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Sard Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is 2.58-2.63 whereas that of Sard is 2.58-2.63.