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Opal
Opal

Spodumene
Spodumene



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Spodumene

Opal and Spodumene Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
BrittleWalter Schumann
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
hot salt water
insoluble
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
1.98-2.253.15-3.21
Amber
1 7.18
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle
Uneven, Subconchoidal, Gemstones (2009)
1.6 Cleavage
None
Perfect prismatic, two directions {110} ∧ {1 1 0} at 87°
1.7 Mohs Hardness
5-6.56-7
Amber
2 10
1.8 Chemical Composition
SiO2 · nH2O
LiAlSi2O6

Opal and Spodumene Chemical Formula

While comparing Opal and Spodumene physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Spodumene chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O
  • Chemical formula of Spodumene- LiAlSi2O6

Opal and Spodumene Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Spodumene Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Spodumene Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is 3.15-3.21 whereas that of Spodumene is 3.15-3.21.