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Opal
Opal

Wax Opal
Wax Opal



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Opal
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Wax Opal

Opal and Wax Opal Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

BrittleWalter Schumann
-

Solubility

hot salt water
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

1.98-2.251.98-2.50
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Cleavage

None
None

Mohs Hardness

5-6.55.5-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2 · nH2O
SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Opal and Wax Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Opal and Wax Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Wax Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O
  • Chemical formula of Wax Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Opal and Wax Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Wax Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Wax Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is 1.98-2.50 whereas that of Wax Opal is 1.98-2.50.