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Orthoclase
Orthoclase

Calcite
Calcite



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Orthoclase
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Calcite

Orthoclase and Calcite Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Soluble
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.54-2.612.67-2.73
Amber
1 7.18
1.5 Fracture
Gems, Uneven
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal
1.6 Cleavage
Has perfect cleavage on {001} and good cleavage on {010}. Cleavages intersect at 90°.
Perfect on [10 1 1] three directions with angle of 74° 55
1.7 Mohs Hardness
63
Amber
2 10
1.8 Chemical Composition
KAlSi 3O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
CaCO 3Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Orthoclase and Calcite Chemical Formula

While comparing Orthoclase and Calcite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Orthoclase and Calcite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Orthoclase- KAlSi 3O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Calcite- CaCO 3Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Orthoclase and Calcite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Orthoclase and Calcite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Orthoclase and Calcite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Orthoclase is 2.67-2.73 whereas that of Calcite is 2.67-2.73.