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Phlogopite
Phlogopite

Opal
Opal



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Phlogopite
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Opal

Phlogopite and Opal Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Tough
BrittleWalter Schumann

Solubility

-
hot salt water

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.78-2.851.98-2.25
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Perfect basal (001)
None

Mohs Hardness

2-2.55-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

KMg3(Si3Al)O10(F,OH)2
SiO2 · nH2O

Phlogopite and Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Phlogopite and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Phlogopite and Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Phlogopite- KMg3(Si3Al)O10(F,OH)2
  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O

Phlogopite and Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Phlogopite and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Phlogopite and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Phlogopite is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.