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Rock Crystal
Rock Crystal

Caledonite
Caledonite



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Rock Crystal
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Caledonite

Rock Crystal and Caledonite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.655.6-5.76
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Uneven

Cleavage

None
[001] perfect; [100] distinct

Mohs Hardness

72.5-3
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

SiO 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Rock Crystal and Caledonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Rock Crystal and Caledonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Rock Crystal and Caledonite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Rock Crystal- SiO 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
  • Chemical formula of Caledonite- Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Rock Crystal and Caledonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Rock Crystal and Caledonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Rock Crystal and Caledonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Rock Crystal is 5.6-5.76 whereas that of Caledonite is 5.6-5.76.