Rock Crystal and Jade Physical Properties

Rock Crystal

Jade

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.652.90-3.38

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001), ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)

Gemstones of the world (2001), Difficult, Splintery

1.6 Cleavage

Not Available

1 or 2,2 prismatic.

1.7 Mohs Hardness

76-7

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

SiO 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Nephrite: Ca₂(Mg,Fe)₅Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂ Jadeite: NaAlSi₂O₆

Rock Crystal and Jade Chemical Formula

While comparing Rock Crystal and Jade physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Rock Crystal and Jade chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Rock Crystal- SiO 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
Chemical formula of Jade- Nephrite: Ca₂(Mg,Fe)₅Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂ Jadeite: NaAlSi₂O₆

Compare Blue Gemstones

Rock Crystal Vs Sardonyx

Rock Crystal Vs Scorzalite

Rock Crystal Vs Serendibite

Rock Crystal and Jade Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Rock Crystal and Jade Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Rock Crystal and Jade Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Rock Crystal is 2.90-3.38 whereas that of Jade is 2.90-3.38.