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Ruby and Orthoclase Physical Properties


Orthoclase and Ruby Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle  
-  

Solubility
-  
-  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
3.97-4.05  
2.54-2.61  

Fracture
Conchoidal  
Uneven  

Cleavage
No true cleavage  
Has perfect cleavage on {001} and good cleavage on {010}. Cleavages intersect at 90°.  

Mohs Hardness
9  
6  

Chemical Composition
Al 2 O 3  
KAlSi 3O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references  

Optical Properties >>
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Ruby and Orthoclase Chemical Formula

While comparing Ruby and Orthoclase physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Ruby and Orthoclase chemical formula.

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Ruby and Orthoclase Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Ruby and Orthoclase Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Ruby and Orthoclase Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Ruby is 2.54-2.61 whereas that of Orthoclase is 2.54-2.61.

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