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Smaragdite
Smaragdite

Dioptase
Dioptase



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Smaragdite
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Dioptase

Smaragdite and Dioptase Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.24-3.503.25-3.35
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

-
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Cleavage

None
Perfect in three directions

Mohs Hardness

5.55
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

NaCa2(Al,Fe)3Si6O18(OH)4
CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Smaragdite and Dioptase Chemical Formula

While comparing Smaragdite and Dioptase physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Smaragdite and Dioptase chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Smaragdite- NaCa2(Al,Fe)3Si6O18(OH)4
  • Chemical formula of Dioptase- CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Smaragdite and Dioptase Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Smaragdite and Dioptase Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Smaragdite and Dioptase Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Smaragdite is 3.25-3.35 whereas that of Dioptase is 3.25-3.35.