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Sphalerite
Sphalerite

Azurite
Azurite



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Sphalerite
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Azurite

Sphalerite and Azurite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.95-4.103.70-3.90
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven
Conchoidal

Cleavage

{110} Perfect, {110} Perfect, {110} Perfect
Perfect on {011}, fair on {100}, poor on {110}

Mohs Hardness

3.5-43.5-4
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

(Zn,Fe)SMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Cu 3(OH) 2(CO 3) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Sphalerite and Azurite Chemical Formula

While comparing Sphalerite and Azurite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Sphalerite and Azurite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Sphalerite- (Zn,Fe)SMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Azurite- Cu 3(OH) 2(CO 3) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Sphalerite and Azurite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Sphalerite and Azurite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Sphalerite and Azurite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Sphalerite is 3.70-3.90 whereas that of Azurite is 3.70-3.90.