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Spinel
Spinel

Caledonite
Caledonite



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Spinel and Caledonite Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
none
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.64-3.66
5.6-5.76
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
Uneven, UnevenAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
1.6 Cleavage
None, but may exhibit slight parting
[001] perfect; [100] distinct
1.7 Mohs Hardness
8
2.5-3
1.8 Chemical Composition
MgAl2O4
Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Spinel and Caledonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Spinel and Caledonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Spinel and Caledonite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Spinel- MgAl2O4
  • Chemical formula of Caledonite- Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Spinel and Caledonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Spinel and Caledonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Spinel and Caledonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Spinel is 5.6-5.76 whereas that of Caledonite is 5.6-5.76.