Spinel and Clinochlore Physical Properties

Spinel

Clinochlore

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

none

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.64-3.662.60-3.02

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)

Uneven

1.6 Cleavage

None, but may exhibit slight parting

{001} Perfect

1.7 Mohs Hardness

82-2.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

MgAl₂O₄

(Mg,Fe2+ ) 5Al(Si 3Al)O 10(OH) 8Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Spinel and Clinochlore Chemical Formula

While comparing Spinel and Clinochlore physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Spinel and Clinochlore chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Spinel- MgAl₂O₄
Chemical formula of Clinochlore- (Mg,Fe2+ ) 5Al(Si 3Al)O 10(OH) 8Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Compare Gems for Scorpio

Spinel Vs Azurmalachite

Spinel Vs Ametrine

Spinel Vs Charoite

Spinel and Clinochlore Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Spinel and Clinochlore Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Spinel and Clinochlore Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Spinel is 2.60-3.02 whereas that of Clinochlore is 2.60-3.02.