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Spinel
Spinel

Corundum
Corundum



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Spinel
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Corundum

Spinel and Corundum Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
none
insoluble
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.64-3.663.90-4.05
Amber
1 7.18
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
Uneven, Uneven, Gems, Difficult, Fibrous
1.6 Cleavage
None, but may exhibit slight parting
None – parting in 3 directions
1.7 Mohs Hardness
89
Amber
2 10
1.8 Chemical Composition
MgAl2O4
Al 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Spinel and Corundum Chemical Formula

While comparing Spinel and Corundum physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Spinel and Corundum chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Spinel- MgAl2O4
  • Chemical formula of Corundum- Al 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Spinel and Corundum Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Spinel and Corundum Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Spinel and Corundum Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Spinel is 3.90-4.05 whereas that of Corundum is 3.90-4.05.