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Spinel
Spinel

Obsidian
Obsidian



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Spinel
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Obsidian

Spinel and Obsidian Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.64-3.662.35-2.60
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Cleavage

None, but may exhibit slight parting
None

Mohs Hardness

85-5.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

MgAl2O4
SiO2

Spinel and Obsidian Chemical Formula

While comparing Spinel and Obsidian physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Spinel and Obsidian chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Spinel- MgAl2O4
  • Chemical formula of Obsidian- SiO2

Spinel and Obsidian Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Spinel and Obsidian Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Spinel and Obsidian Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Spinel is 2.35-2.60 whereas that of Obsidian is 2.35-2.60.