Tanzanite and Esperite Physical Properties

Tanzanite

Esperite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Hard

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.354.28-4.42

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Uneven, Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)

Conchoidal, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Brittle, Metallic

1.6 Cleavage

Perfect {010}, imperfect {100}

Distinct on [010] and [100] poor on [101]

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6.5-75-5.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Ca₂Al₃(SiO₄)₃(OH)

PbCa 3Zn 4(SiO 4) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Tanzanite and Esperite Chemical Formula

While comparing Tanzanite and Esperite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Tanzanite and Esperite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Tanzanite- Ca₂Al₃(SiO₄)₃(OH)
Chemical formula of Esperite- PbCa 3Zn 4(SiO 4) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Compare Semi Precious Gemstones

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Tanzanite Vs Amethyst

Tanzanite Vs Alexandrite

Tanzanite and Esperite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Tanzanite and Esperite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Tanzanite and Esperite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Tanzanite is 4.28-4.42 whereas that of Esperite is 4.28-4.42.