1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
1.2 Solubility
1.3 Durability
1.4 Specific Gravity
1.5 Fracture
Uneven, Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), (e.g. graphite).
1.6 Cleavage
Perfect {010}, imperfect {100}
Distinct on {001} and {110}, indistinct on {100}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
1.8 Chemical Composition
Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH)
Pb 2(CO 3)Cl 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references