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Variscite
Variscite

Malachite
Malachite



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Variscite
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Variscite and Malachite Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.42-2.58
3.25-4.10
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, Splintery, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones (2009), Uneven
1.6 Cleavage
[010] perfect
Perfect on { 2 01} fair on {010}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
4-5
3.5-4
1.8 Chemical Composition
AlPO4 · 2(H2O)
Cu2CO3(OH)2

Variscite and Malachite Chemical Formula

While comparing Variscite and Malachite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Variscite and Malachite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Variscite- AlPO4 · 2(H2O)
  • Chemical formula of Malachite- Cu2CO3(OH)2

Variscite and Malachite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Variscite and Malachite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Variscite and Malachite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Variscite is 3.25-4.10 whereas that of Malachite is 3.25-4.10.