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Variscite
Variscite

Nephrite
Nephrite



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Variscite
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Nephrite

Variscite and Nephrite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.42-2.582.90-3.10
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, Splintery, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Splintery, Granular

Cleavage

[010] perfect
None

Mohs Hardness

4-56-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

AlPO4 · 2(H2O)
Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Variscite and Nephrite Chemical Formula

While comparing Variscite and Nephrite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Variscite and Nephrite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Variscite- AlPO4 · 2(H2O)
  • Chemical formula of Nephrite- Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Variscite and Nephrite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Variscite and Nephrite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Variscite and Nephrite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Variscite is 2.90-3.10 whereas that of Nephrite is 2.90-3.10.