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Vesuvianite
Vesuvianite

Peridot
Peridot



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Vesuvianite
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Peridot

Vesuvianite and Peridot Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.32-3.431.54-1.55
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Poor on {110} and {100} very poor on {001}
Poor

Mohs Hardness

6-76.5-7
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Ca10(Mg,Fe)2Al4(SiO4)5(Si2O7)2(OH)4
(Mg,Fe)2SiO4

Vesuvianite and Peridot Chemical Formula

While comparing Vesuvianite and Peridot physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Vesuvianite and Peridot chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Vesuvianite- Ca10(Mg,Fe)2Al4(SiO4)5(Si2O7)2(OH)4
  • Chemical formula of Peridot- (Mg,Fe)2SiO4

Vesuvianite and Peridot Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Vesuvianite and Peridot Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Vesuvianite and Peridot Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Vesuvianite is 1.54-1.55 whereas that of Peridot is 1.54-1.55.