Achroite and Gahnite Physical Properties

Achroite

Gahnite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.90-3.404.00-4.62

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)

Conchoidal, Uneven

1.6 Cleavage

Not Available

Indistinct parting on [111]

1.7 Mohs Hardness

7-7.57.5-8

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Na(Li 1.5Al 1.5)Al 6(Si 6O 18)(BO 3) 3(OH) 3(OH)Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012) Formula given for elbaite.

ZnAl 2O 4Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Achroite and Gahnite Chemical Formula

While comparing Achroite and Gahnite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Achroite and Gahnite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Achroite- Na(Li 1.5Al 1.5)Al 6(Si 6O 18)(BO 3) 3(OH) 3(OH)Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012) Formula given for elbaite.
Chemical formula of Gahnite- ZnAl 2O 4Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

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Achroite and Gahnite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Achroite and Gahnite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Achroite and Gahnite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Achroite is 4.00-4.62 whereas that of Gahnite is 4.00-4.62.