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Achroite
Achroite

Opal
Opal



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Achroite
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Opal

Achroite and Opal Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
BrittleWalter Schumann

Solubility

-
hot salt water

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.90-3.401.98-2.25
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Indiscernible
None

Mohs Hardness

7-7.55-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Na(Li 1.5Al 1.5)Al 6(Si 6O 18)(BO 3) 3(OH) 3(OH)Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012) Formula given for elbaite.
SiO2 · nH2O

Achroite and Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Achroite and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Achroite and Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Achroite- Na(Li 1.5Al 1.5)Al 6(Si 6O 18)(BO 3) 3(OH) 3(OH)Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012) Formula given for elbaite.
  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O

Achroite and Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Achroite and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Achroite and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Achroite is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.