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Alabaster
Alabaster

Amethyst
Amethyst



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Alabaster
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Amethyst

Alabaster and Amethyst Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
insoluble in common solvents

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.302.65
1 7.18
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Fracture

-
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Cleavage

None
Indiscernible

Mohs Hardness

27
2 10
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Chemical Composition

CaSO 4 · 2H 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
SiO2

Alabaster and Amethyst Chemical Formula

While comparing Alabaster and Amethyst physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Alabaster and Amethyst chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Alabaster- CaSO 4 · 2H 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
  • Chemical formula of Amethyst- SiO2

Alabaster and Amethyst Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Alabaster and Amethyst Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Alabaster and Amethyst Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Alabaster is 2.65 whereas that of Amethyst is 2.65.