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Charoite
Charoite

Onyx
Onyx



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Charoite
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Onyx

Charoite and Onyx Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.54-2.78
2.55-2.70
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
Not Available
1.6 Cleavage
Good in three directions
Indiscernible
1.7 Mohs Hardness
5-6
6.5-7
1.8 Chemical Composition
K(Ca,Na) 2Si 4O 10(OH,F) · H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
SiO2

Charoite and Onyx Chemical Formula

While comparing Charoite and Onyx physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Charoite and Onyx chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Charoite- K(Ca,Na) 2Si 4O 10(OH,F) · H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Onyx- SiO2

Charoite and Onyx Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Charoite and Onyx Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Charoite and Onyx Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Charoite is 2.55-2.70 whereas that of Onyx is 2.55-2.70.