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Malachite
Malachite

Amazonite
Amazonite



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Malachite
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Amazonite

Malachite and Amazonite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.25-4.102.55-2.57
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven
Uneven

Cleavage

Perfect on { 2 01} fair on {010}
2,1 basal ; 2,1 prismatic ; 3,1 pinacoidal

Mohs Hardness

3.5-46-6.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Cu2CO3(OH)2
KAlSi3O8

Malachite and Amazonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Malachite and Amazonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Malachite and Amazonite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Malachite- Cu2CO3(OH)2
  • Chemical formula of Amazonite- KAlSi3O8

Malachite and Amazonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Malachite and Amazonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Malachite and Amazonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Malachite is 2.55-2.57 whereas that of Amazonite is 2.55-2.57.