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Malachite
Malachite

Cassiterite
Cassiterite



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Malachite
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Malachite and Cassiterite Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
insoluble
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.25-4.10
6.86-7.03
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones (2009), Uneven
Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Irregular
1.6 Cleavage
Perfect on { 2 01} fair on {010}
{100} imperfect, {110} indistinct; partings on {111} or {011}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
3.5-4
6-7
1.8 Chemical Composition
Cu2CO3(OH)2
SnO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Malachite and Cassiterite Chemical Formula

While comparing Malachite and Cassiterite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Malachite and Cassiterite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Malachite- Cu2CO3(OH)2
  • Chemical formula of Cassiterite- SnO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Malachite and Cassiterite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Malachite and Cassiterite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Malachite and Cassiterite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Malachite is 6.86-7.03 whereas that of Cassiterite is 6.86-7.03.