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Malachite
Malachite

Cuprite
Cuprite



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Malachite
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Cuprite

Malachite and Cuprite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.25-4.105.85-6.15
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Perfect on { 2 01} fair on {010}
Fair in four directions forming octahedrons

Mohs Hardness

3.5-43.5-4
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Cu2CO3(OH)2
Cu 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Malachite and Cuprite Chemical Formula

While comparing Malachite and Cuprite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Malachite and Cuprite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Malachite- Cu2CO3(OH)2
  • Chemical formula of Cuprite- Cu 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Malachite and Cuprite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Malachite and Cuprite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Malachite and Cuprite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Malachite is 5.85-6.15 whereas that of Cuprite is 5.85-6.15.