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Malachite
Malachite

Ettringite
Ettringite



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Malachite
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Ettringite

Malachite and Ettringite Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Partially soluble in water
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.25-4.10
1.77
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones (2009), Uneven
Not Available
1.6 Cleavage
Perfect on { 2 01} fair on {010}
Perfect on {10 1 0}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
3.5-4
2-2.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
Cu2CO3(OH)2
Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Malachite and Ettringite Chemical Formula

While comparing Malachite and Ettringite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Malachite and Ettringite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Malachite- Cu2CO3(OH)2
  • Chemical formula of Ettringite- Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Malachite and Ettringite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Malachite and Ettringite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Malachite and Ettringite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Malachite is 1.77 whereas that of Ettringite is 1.77.