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Spinel
Spinel

Sillimanite
Sillimanite



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Spinel
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Sillimanite

Spinel and Sillimanite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Tough

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.64-3.663.20-3.26
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven
Splintery

Cleavage

None, but may exhibit slight parting
{010} perfect

Mohs Hardness

86-7.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

MgAl2O4
Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Spinel and Sillimanite Chemical Formula

While comparing Spinel and Sillimanite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Spinel and Sillimanite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Spinel- MgAl2O4
  • Chemical formula of Sillimanite- Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Spinel and Sillimanite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Spinel and Sillimanite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Spinel and Sillimanite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Spinel is 3.20-3.26 whereas that of Sillimanite is 3.20-3.26.