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Tanzanite
Tanzanite

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Tanzanite and Gypsum Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Flexible
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Soluble
1.3 Durability
Hard
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.35
2.20-2.40
1.5 Fracture
Uneven, Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
Conchoidal, Splintery, Fibrous, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
1.6 Cleavage
Perfect {010}, imperfect {100}
Perfect on {010}, distinct on {100}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
6.5-7
2
1.8 Chemical Composition
Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH)
CaSO 4 -2(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Tanzanite and Gypsum Chemical Formula

While comparing Tanzanite and Gypsum physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Tanzanite and Gypsum chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Tanzanite- Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH)
  • Chemical formula of Gypsum- CaSO 4 -2(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Tanzanite and Gypsum Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Tanzanite and Gypsum Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Tanzanite and Gypsum Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Tanzanite is 2.20-2.40 whereas that of Gypsum is 2.20-2.40.