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Achroite
Achroite

Amethyst
Amethyst



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Achroite
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Amethyst

Achroite and Amethyst Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
insoluble in common solvents

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.90-3.402.65
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Cleavage

Indiscernible
Indiscernible

Mohs Hardness

7-7.57
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Na(Li 1.5Al 1.5)Al 6(Si 6O 18)(BO 3) 3(OH) 3(OH)Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012) Formula given for elbaite.
SiO2

Achroite and Amethyst Chemical Formula

While comparing Achroite and Amethyst physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Achroite and Amethyst chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Achroite- Na(Li 1.5Al 1.5)Al 6(Si 6O 18)(BO 3) 3(OH) 3(OH)Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012) Formula given for elbaite.
  • Chemical formula of Amethyst- SiO2

Achroite and Amethyst Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Achroite and Amethyst Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Achroite and Amethyst Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Achroite is 2.65 whereas that of Amethyst is 2.65.